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学习字典成语词典人杰地灵人杰地灵的故事
人杰地灵的成语故事

拼音rén jié dì líng
基本解释人有英杰;地有灵秀之气;指杰出的人物出生或到过的地方;就会成为名胜地区。后多指杰出人物生于灵秀之地。
出处唐 王勃《滕王阁诗序》:“人杰地灵,徐孺下陈蕃之榻。”
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人杰地灵的典故
公元663年九月初九重阳节,洪州阎都督在新落成的滕王阁大宴宾客,当地知名人士都应邀出席。
王勃正好路过这里,也应邀参加。因为他才十四岁,所以被安排在不显眼的座位上。阎都督的女婿很会写文章,阎都督叫他预先写好一篇序文,以便当众炫耀一番。
大家酒酣之际,阎都督站起来说:“今天洪州的文人雅士欢聚一堂,不可无文章记下这次盛会,各位都是当今名流,请写赋为序,使滕王阁与妙文同垂千古,话毕,侍候的人将纸笔放在众人面前。
但是大家推来推去,没有一个人动笔。后来推到王勃面前,王勃竞将纸笔收下,低头沉思。过了一会儿,王勃卷起袖口,挥毫即书。阎都督见是一个少年动笔,不太高兴,走出大厅,凭栏眺望江景,并嘱咐侍从将王勃写的句子,随时抄给他看。
才过一会儿,侍从抄来《滕王阁序》的开头囚句:“南昌故郡,洪都新府。星分翼轻,地接衡庐。”这四句的意思是:滕玉阁所在之处过去属南昌郡治,现在归你洪州府。它的上空有冀、鞍两垦,地面连接衡山、庐山两山。阎都督看了,认为这不过是老生常谈,谁都会写,一笑置之。其实,这十六个字把南昌的历史和地理的概况都交代清楚了,纵横交错,起笔不凡。
接着,侍从又抄来了两句,“襟三江而带五湖,控蛮荆而引匝越。”阎都督看了有些吃惊。他想,这少年以三江(指荆江、湘江和浙江)为衣襟,又将五湖(指太湖、都阳湖。、青草湖、丹阳湖、洞庭湖)为飘带,既控制着南方辽阔的楚地,又接引着东方肥美的越地,大有举足轻重。扭动乾坤之气。写出这样有气魄的句子,不是大胸襟、大手笔是不可能的。
侍从接着抄上来几句,更使阎都督吃掠:“物华天宝,龙光射牛斗之墟;人杰地灵,徐孺下陈蕃之榻。”原来,王勃在这里用了两个典故。前一个典故是说,物有精华,天有珍宝,龙泉剑的光芒直射天上二十八星宿中的斗宿和牛宿之间。意思是洪州有奇宝。后—个典故是说,东汉时南昌人徐孺家贫而不愿当官,但与大守陈蕃是好朋友。陈蕃特地设一只榻,专供接待徐孺之用。意思是洪州有杰出的人才。
阎都督越看越有滋味,越看越钦佩,连声称赞“妙!妙!妙文难得!”再也不让女婿把预先写好的序文拿出来了。王勃写完后,走到阎都督面前,谦逊他说:“出丑之作,望都督指教。”阎都督高兴他说:“你真是当今的奇才啊!”于是重新就座,净都督把王勃奉为—上宾,并亲自陪坐。
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※ 与(人杰地灵)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 革风易俗 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 喜笑颜开 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 166 明 冯梦龙《醒世恒言》:“又行了两日,方到常山,径入府中,拜谒颜太守。故人相见,喜笑颜开。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 没颠没倒 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 166 元 李行道《灰阑记》第二折:“你两个都不为年纪老,怎么的便这般没颠没倒,对官司不分个真假,辨个清浊。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 自我批评 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 166 邓小平《在北方局党校整风动员会上的讲话》:“我们不但要有自我批评的精神,还要有批评的精神。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 穷途潦倒 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 166 傅抱石《<郑板桥集>前言》:“他的一生,尽管够得上是盘根错节,穷途潦倒的一生。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 166 《孔丛子·公仪》:“鲁人有公仪体者,砥节厉行,乐道好古,恬于荣利,不事诸侯。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 杨柳依依 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 166 先秦 左丘明《左传 成公十六年》:“搜乘补卒,秣马利兵,修陈固列。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 165 有去无回 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /home/wwwroot/xuexizidian/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 166 柯岗《逐鹿中原》第11章:“反而成了肉包子打狗,有去无回了!” |